Power cables and connectors: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "Whether you are a seasoned veteran or a newcomer to the the server system building it is essential to understand the various power cables and connectors required to safely power PCIe computing units such as GPU. So we made an summary to ensure that the system runs smoothly without any crashes, and will also prevent potential disasters like electrical fires or damaged hardware. == Different Types Of Gpu Power Connectors == GPU consume power from PCIe and power cables,...")
 
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!Max. Power from power supply
!Max. Power from power supply
!Idel for
!Idel for
!Notices
!Notices (Picture from cgdirector)<ref>https://www.cgdirector.com/gpu-power-cable-guide/</ref>
|-
|-
|6-Pin
|6-Pin
|75W
|75W
|Old GPU
|Old GPU
|
|[[File:Pcie-6pin-cable.png|frameless]]
|-
|-
|6+2 or 8-Pin
|6+2 or 8-Pin
|150W
|150W
|<300W GPU
|<300W GPU
|
|[[File:PCIe-8pin-cable.png|frameless]]
|-
|-
|12-Pin  
|12-Pin  
|504W
|504W
|RTX 3000 series
|RTX 3000 series
|
|[[File:PCIe-12pin-cable.png|frameless]]
|-
|-
|16-Pin (12+4-Pin)  
|16-Pin (12+4-Pin)  

Revision as of 18:44, 22 October 2023

Whether you are a seasoned veteran or a newcomer to the the server system building it is essential to understand the various power cables and connectors required to safely power PCIe computing units such as GPU.

So we made an summary to ensure that the system runs smoothly without any crashes, and will also prevent potential disasters like electrical fires or damaged hardware.

Different Types Of Gpu Power Connectors

GPU consume power from PCIe and power cables, in general, PCIe bus supports 75W of power

Connector type Max. Power from power supply Idel for Notices (Picture from cgdirector)[1]
6-Pin 75W Old GPU Pcie-6pin-cable.png
6+2 or 8-Pin 150W <300W GPU PCIe-8pin-cable.png
12-Pin 504W RTX 3000 series PCIe-12pin-cable.png
16-Pin (12+4-Pin) RTX 4000 series Designed for Gen-5/ATX 3.0 PSUs

Gen-4/ATX 2.0 needs an 8-pin to 16-pin 600W 12VHPWR adapter

Different Types of Cable

There are two popular wire size standards, AWG (American Wire Gauge) and Metric Wire Gauges[2]

It is important to know cable spec of your power connection to GPU or other devices to avoid potential disasters like electrical fires or damaged hardware.

18 AWG cable is widly used for GPU power cable at the time of writing this page.

References