Intel 4th Gen Xeon: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
4th Gen Intel® Xeon® Scalable Processors list [https://www.colfax-intl.com/downloads/4th-gen-xeon-acclerators-eguide-with-4th-gen-benchmarks.pdf] | Intel has launched its 4th Gen Intel Xeon scalable processors (Sapphire Rapids) as of Jan'23, 4th Gen Xeon is purpose-built to improve data center performance, efficiency, security, and capabilities for AI, cloud computing, networks, edge computing, and supercomputers. The new Xeon Models are available in six categories, including the Max 9400, Platinum 8000, Gold 6000, Gold 5000, Silver 4000, and Bronze 3000, as well as the Max Series. | ||
[[파일:Intel 4th Gen Xeon.png|섬네일|369x369픽셀]] | |||
Each series has a range of different models that can be drilled down to their target use case: | |||
* Performance general purpose | |||
* Mainline general purpose | |||
* Liquid cooling general purpose | |||
* Single socket general purpose (“Q” Series) | |||
* Long-life Use (IoT) general purpose (“T” Series) | |||
* IMDB/Analytics/virtualization optimized (“H” Series) | |||
* 5G/Networking optimized (“N” Series) | |||
* Cloud-optimized IaaS (“P”, “V” and “M” Series) | |||
* Storage and hyperconverged infrastructure optimized (“S” series) | |||
* HPC optimized (i.e., the Intel Xeon CPU Max series) | |||
== 4th Gen Intel® Xeon® Scalable Processors list [https://www.colfax-intl.com/downloads/4th-gen-xeon-acclerators-eguide-with-4th-gen-benchmarks.pdf] == | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
!SKU | !SKU | ||
Line 978: | Line 994: | ||
|} | |} | ||
== built-in accelerators<ref>https://www.colfax-intl.com/downloads/4th-gen-xeon-acclerators-eguide-with-4th-gen-benchmarks.pdf</ref> == | |||
Integrated accelerators support today’s most demanding workloads spanning AI, security, HPC, networking, analytics and storage | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+ | |+ |
Revision as of 11:49, 24 March 2023
Intel has launched its 4th Gen Intel Xeon scalable processors (Sapphire Rapids) as of Jan'23, 4th Gen Xeon is purpose-built to improve data center performance, efficiency, security, and capabilities for AI, cloud computing, networks, edge computing, and supercomputers. The new Xeon Models are available in six categories, including the Max 9400, Platinum 8000, Gold 6000, Gold 5000, Silver 4000, and Bronze 3000, as well as the Max Series.
섬네일|369x369픽셀 Each series has a range of different models that can be drilled down to their target use case:
- Performance general purpose
- Mainline general purpose
- Liquid cooling general purpose
- Single socket general purpose (“Q” Series)
- Long-life Use (IoT) general purpose (“T” Series)
- IMDB/Analytics/virtualization optimized (“H” Series)
- 5G/Networking optimized (“N” Series)
- Cloud-optimized IaaS (“P”, “V” and “M” Series)
- Storage and hyperconverged infrastructure optimized (“S” series)
- HPC optimized (i.e., the Intel Xeon CPU Max series)
4th Gen Intel® Xeon® Scalable Processors list [1]
SKU | CORES | BASE | ALL CORE TURBO (GHz) | Max TURBO (GHz) | CACHE (MB) | TDP (Watts) | Maximum Scalability | DDR5 Memory Speed | UPI Links Enabled | Default DSA Devices | Default IAA Devices | Default QAT Devices | Default DLB Devices | Intel SGX Enclave Capacity (Per Processor) | Long Life Use | Intel® On Demand Capable |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2S PERFORMANCE GENERAL PURPOSE | ||||||||||||||||
8480+ | 56 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 3.8 | 105 | 350 | 2S | 4800 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 512GB | ✓ | |
8470 | 52 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 3.8 | 105 | 350 | 2S | 4800 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 512GB | ✓ | ✓ |
8468 | 48 | 2.1 | 3.1 | 3.8 | 105 | 350 | 2S | 4800 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 512GB | ✓ | |
8460Y+ | 40 | 2.0 | 2.8 | 3.7 | 105 | 300 | 2S | 4800 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 128GB | ✓ | |
8462Y+ | 32 | 2.8 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 60 | 300 | 2S | 4800 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 128GB | ✓ | ✓ |
6448Y | 32 | 2.1 | 3.0 | 4.1 | 60 | 225 | 2S | 4800 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 128GB | ✓ | ✓ |
6442Y | 24 | 2.6 | 3.3 | 4.0 | 60 | 225 | 2S | 4800 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 128GB | ✓ | |
6444Y | 16 | 3.6 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 45 | 270 | 2S | 4800 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 128GB | ✓ | |
6426Y | 16 | 2.5 | 3.3 | 4.1 | 37.5 | 185 | 2S | 4800 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 128GB | ✓ | ✓ |
6434 | 8 | 3.7 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 22.5 | 195 | 2S | 4800 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 128GB | ✓ | |
5415+ | 8 | 2.9 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 22.5 | 150 | 2S | 4400 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 128GB | ✓ | ✓ |
2S MAINLINE GENERAL PURPOSE | ||||||||||||||||
8452Y | 36 | 2.0 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 67.5 | 300 | 2S | 4800 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 128GB | ✓ | ✓ |
6438Y+ | 32 | 2.0 | 2.8 | 4.0 | 60 | 205 | 2S | 4800 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 128GB | ✓ | |
6430 | 32 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 3.4 | 60 | 270 | 2S | 4400 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 128GB | ✓ | ✓ |
5420+ | 28 | 2.0 | 2.7 | 4.1 | 52.5 | 205 | 2S | 4400 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 128GB | ✓ | ✓ |
5418Y | 24 | 2.0 | 2.8 | 3.8 | 45 | 185 | 2S | 4400 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 128GB | ✓ | ✓ |
4416+ | 20 | 2.0 | 2.9 | 3.9 | 37.5 | 165 | 2S | 4000 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 64GB | ✓ | ✓ |
4410Y | 12 | 2.0 | 2.8 | 3.9 | 30 | 150 | 2S | 4000 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 64GB | ✓ | ✓ |
LIQUID COOLED GENERAL PURPOSE(-Q) | ||||||||||||||||
8470Q | 52 | 2.1 | 3.2 | 3.8 | 105 | 350 | 2S | 4800 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 512GB | ✓ | |
6458Q | 32 | 3.1 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 60 | 350 | 2S | 4800 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 128GB | ✓ | |
SINGLE SOCKET GENERAL PURPOSE(-U) | ||||||||||||||||
6414U | 32 | 2.0 | 2.6 | 3.4 | 60 | 350 | 1S | 4800 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 128GB | ✓ | |
5412U | 24 | 2.1 | 2.9 | 3.9 | 45 | 185 | 1S | 4400 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 128GB | ✓ | |
3408U | 8 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 22.5 | 125 | 1S | 4000 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 64GB | ✓ | |
LONG - LIFE USE (IOT) GENERAL PURPOSE (-T) | ||||||||||||||||
4410T | 10 | 2.7 | 3.4 | 4.0 | 26.25 | 150 | 2S | 4000 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 64GB | ✓ | ✓ |
IMDB/ANALYTICS/VIRTUALIZATION OPTIMIZED (-H) – SOCKET SCALABLE | ||||||||||||||||
8490H | 60 | 1.9 | 2.9 | 3.5 | 112.5 | 350 | 8S | 4800 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 512GB | ||
8468H | 48 | 2.1 | 3.0 | 3.8 | 105 | 330 | 8S | 4800 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 512GB | ||
8460H | 40 | 2.2 | 3.1 | 3.8 | 105 | 330 | 8S | 4800 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 512GB | ||
8454H | 32 | 2.1 | 2.7 | 3.4 | 82.5 | 270 | 8S | 4800 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 512GB | ||
8450H | 28 | 2.0 | 2.6 | 3.5 | 75 | 250 | 8S | 4800 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 512GB | ||
8444H | 16 | 2.9 | 3.2 | 4.0 | 45 | 270 | 8S | 4800 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 512GB | ||
6448H | 32 | 2.4 | 3.2 | 4.1 | 60 | 250 | 4S | 4800 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 512GB | ||
6418H | 24 | 2.1 | 2.9 | 4.0 | 60 | 185 | 4S | 4800 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 512GB | ✓ | |
6416H | 18 | 2.2 | 2.9 | 4.2 | 45 | 165 | 4S | 4800 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 512GB | ||
6434H | 8 | 3.7 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 22.5 | 195 | 4S | 4800 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 512GB | ||
5G / NETWORKING OPTIMIZED (-N) | ||||||||||||||||
8470N | 52 | 1.7 | 2.7 | 3.6 | 97.5 | 300 | 2S | 4800 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 128GB | ✓ | ✓ |
8471N | 52 | 1.8 | 2.8 | 3.6 | 97.5 | 300 | 1S | 4800 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 128GB | ✓ | ✓ |
6438N | 32 | 2.0 | 2.7 | 3.6 | 60 | 205 | 2S | 4800 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 128GB | ✓ | ✓ |
6428N | 32 | 1.8 | 2.5 | 3.8 | 60 | 185 | 2S | 4000 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 128GB | ✓ | ✓ |
6421N | 32 | 1.8 | 2.6 | 3.6 | 60 | 185 | 1S | 4400 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 128GB | ✓ | ✓ |
5418N | 24 | 1.8 | 2.6 | 3.8 | 45 | 165 | 2S | 4000 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 128GB | ✓ | ✓ |
5411N | 24 | 1.9 | 2.8 | 3.9 | 45 | 165 | 1S | 4400 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 128GB | ✓ | ✓ |
CLOUD OPTIMIZED IaaS (-P) / SaaS(-V) / Media(-M) | ||||||||||||||||
8468V | 48 | 2.4 | 2.9 | 3.8 | 97.5 | 330 | 2S | 4800 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 128GB | ✓ | |
8458P | 44 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 3.8 | 82.5 | 350 | 2S | 4800 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 512GB | ✓ | |
8461V | 48 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 3.7 | 97.5 | 300 | 1S | 4800 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 128GB | ✓ | |
6438M | 32 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 3.9 | 60 | 205 | 2S | 4800 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 128GB | ✓ | |
STORAGE & HYPERCONVERGED INFRASTRUCTURE (HCI) OPTIMIZED (-S) | ||||||||||||||||
6454S | 32 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 3.4 | 60 | 270 | 2S | 4800 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 128GB | ✓ | |
5416S | 16 | 2.0 | 2.8 | 4.0 | 30 | 150 | 2S | 4400 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 128GB | ✓ | |
HPC OPTMIZED (Intel® Xeon® CPU MAX Series) | ||||||||||||||||
9480 | 56 | 1.9 | 2.6 | 3.5 | 112.5 | 350 | 2S | 4800 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 128GB | ||
9470 | 52 | 2 | 2.7 | 3.5 | 105 | 350 | 2S | 4800 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 512GB | ||
9468 | 48 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 3.5 | 105 | 350 | 2S | 4800 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 128GB | ||
9460 | 40 | 2.2 | 2.7 | 3.5 | 97.5 | 350 | 2S | 4800 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 128GB | ||
9462 | 32 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 3.5 | 75 | 350 | 2S | 4800 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 128GB | ||
Y Supports Intel Speed Select Technology – Performance Profile 2.0 (Intel SST-PP) |
built-in accelerators[1]
Integrated accelerators support today’s most demanding workloads spanning AI, security, HPC, networking, analytics and storage
Name | Purpose | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|
Intel® AI Engine | Intel® Advanced Matrix Extensions (Intel® AMX) | Intel AMX is Intel’s next-generation advancement for deep-learning training and
inference on 4th Gen Intel Xeon Scalable processors. Ideal for workloads like natural language processing, recommendation systems and image recognition, this new feature extends the built-in AI acceleration capabilities of previous Intel Xeon Scalable processors while also offering significant performance gains |
|
Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions 512 (Intel® AVX-512 | A continuing feature of Intel Xeon Scalable processors, Intel AVX-512 is a general-
purpose performance-enhancing accelerator with a wide range of uses. When it comes to AI, Intel AVX-512 can accelerate machine learning workloads for training and inferencing. 4th Gen Intel Xeon Scalable processors with Intel AVX-512 are also designed to speed up data preprocessin |
||
Intel® Security Engines | Intel® Software Guard Extensions (Intel® SGX)
|
Intel SGX is the most researched, updated and deployed confidential computing
technology in data centers on the market today. This continuing feature of Intel Xeon Scalable processors provides the foundation for confidential computing solutions across edge and multi-cloud infrastructures. Intel SGX offers a hardware-based security solution that is designed to prohibit access to protected data in use via unique application-isolation technology. By helping protect selected code and data from inspection or modification, Intel SGX allows developers to run sensitive data operations inside enclaves to help increase application security and protect data confidentiality |
|
Intel® Trust Domain Extensions (Intel® TDX) | Intel TDX is a new capability available through select cloud providers in 2023 that
offers increased confidentiality at the virtual machine (VM) level, enhancing privacy and control over your data. Within an Intel TDX confidential VM, the guest OS and VM applications are isolated from access by the cloud host, hypervisor and other VMs on the platform. |
||
Intel® Crypto Acceleration | Intel Crypto Acceleration uses single instruction, multiple data (SIMD) techniques to
process more encryption operations in every clock cycle. This can help increase the total throughput of applications that require strong data encryption, with minimal impact on performance and user experience |
||
Intel® HPC Engines | Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions 512 (Intel® AVX-512)
|
With ultrawide 512-bit vector operations capabilities, Intel AVX-512 is especially
suited to handle the most demanding computational tasks commonly encountered in HPC applications. It’s used by organizations across educational, financial, enterprise, engineering and medical industries. By enabling users to run complex workloads on existing hardware, Intel AVX-512 accelerates performance for tasks like financial analytics, 3D modeling and scientific simulations |
|
Intel® Advanced Matrix Extensions (Intel® AMX) | In addition to accelerating AI workloads, Intel AMX is also designed to deliver
performance gains across popular HPC workloads. This new built-in accelerator transforms large matrix math calculations into a single operation and uses a two- dimensional register file to store large chunks of data |
||
Intel® Data Streaming Accelerator (Intel® DSA | Intel DSA is a new feature designed to optimize and speed up streaming data
movement and transformation operations common in networking, data- processing-intensive applications and high-performance storage. Intel DSA accelerates HPC workloads by offloading the most common data movement tasks that cause CPU overhead in data-center-scale deployments |
||
Intel® Network Engines | Intel® QuickAssist Technology (Intel® QAT)
|
Intel QAT boosts performance to meet the demands of today’s networking workloads,
helping systems serve more clients. It can deliver significant workload acceleration for cryptography, including symmetric and asymmetric encryption and decryption. Intel QAT using RSA4K can increase client density on an open-source NGINX web server compared to software running on CPU cores without acceleration |
|
Intel® vRAN Boost | Intel vRAN Boost is a new feature that eliminates the need for an external accelerator
card by integrating vRAN acceleration directly into the Intel 4th Gen Xeon Scalable processor. By reducing vRAN component requirements, it reduces overall vRAN solution complexity and provides power savings for customers |
||
Intel® Dynamic Load Balancer (Intel® DLB | Intel DLB is a new feature that enables the efficient distribution of network
processing across multiple CPU cores. It also restores the order of networking data packets processed simultaneously on CPU cores. With Intel DLB, customers can gain higher performance on packet forwarding compared to software queue management on cores without acceleration. Additionally, applications can achieve higher packet processing performance than the previous generation |
||
Intel® Analytics Engines | Intel® In-Memory Analytics Accelerator (Intel® IAA)
|
Intel IAA is designed to accelerate database and analytics performance. By increasing
query throughput and decreasing the memory footprint for in-memory databases and advanced analytics workloads, this new feature can provide faster data movement and improve CPU core utilization by reducing dependency on CPU cores. Intel IAA is ideal for in-memory databases, open-source databases and data stores like RocksDB, Redis, Cassandra and MySQL. Customers using 4th Gen Intel Xeon Platinum 8490H with Intel IAA will gain up to 3x higher RocksDB performance compared to the previous generation |
|
Intel® Data Streaming Accelerator (Intel® DSA) | Intel DSA is a new feature designed to optimize and speed up streaming data
movement and transformation operations common in data-intensive applications, driving better business outcomes. By offloading tasks like data movement, data copying and error checking, Intel DSA enables the CPU to focus on business- critical database functions or other analytics workloads. This reduces query latencies and increases throughput, delivering faster data processing |
||
Intel® QuickAssist Technology (Intel® QAT) | Intel QAT can be used to accelerate database backups. When QAT was enabled
as a new feature in SQL Server 2022, it delivered more efficient and higher performance applications. With Intel QAT, SQL Server customers achieve up to 2.3x faster backup operations and a 6% reduction in backup storage capacity |
||
Intel® Storage Engines | Intel® Data Streaming Accelerator (Intel® DSA)
|
Intel DSA works on the CPU — between DRAM, caches and processor cores — and
extends across I/Os to attached memory and storage, plus networked resources. As Intel’s next-generation direct memory access (DMA) engine, it speeds transfers between volatile and persistent memory and supports virtualized memory and I/Os. Customers using 4th Gen Intel Xeon Platinum 8490H with Intel DSA will gain up to 1.6x higher IOPS and up to 37% latency reduction for large packet sequential read compared to the previous generation |
|
Intel® QuickAssist Technology (Intel® QAT) | Intel QAT increases performance of storage workloads and applications by
accelerating cryptography and data compression/decompression. Customers using 4th Gen Intel Xeon Platinum 8490H with Intel QAT will gain up to 95% fewer cores and 2x higher level 1 compression throughput compared to the previous generation |
||
Intel® Volume Management Device (Intel® VMD) | Intel VMD is a legacy feature that enables direct control and management of
NVMe SSDs from the PCIe bus without the need for additional hardware adapters. It allows for a smoother and lower-cost transition to fast NVMe storage while limiting the downtime of critical infrastructure. With benefits like bootable RAID, robust surprise hot-plug and blink status LED, Intel VMD increases serviceability and enables you to deploy next-generation storage with confidence |